Awiri m'bokosi (ngati mungathe) ndi aliyense wolembedwa (nthawi zonse).
Pankhani ya IT, "ziwiri mubokosi" zimatanthawuza ma seva awiri kapena zigawo zomwe zimapangidwira kuti zizigwira ntchito limodzi kuti zipereke redundancy ndi kudalirika kowonjezereka. Kukonzekera uku kungathe kuonetsetsa kuti ngati chigawo chimodzi chikulephera, china chidzatenga ntchito zake, motero kusunga kupitiriza kwa utumiki. Cholinga chokhala ndi "awiri m'bokosi" ndikupereka kupezeka kwakukulu komanso kubwezeretsa masoka. Izi zimagwiranso ntchito pamaudindo a anthu m'bungwe; komabe, sizimayendetsedwa kawirikawiri.
Tiyeni tiwone chitsanzo choyenera cha Analytics. Tonsefe timadziwa munthu wina wa kampani yathu kapena bungwe lathu dzina lake yemwe ndi "wopita" pa Analytics. Ndiwo omwe ali ndi malipoti kapena ma dashboard omwe amatchulidwa pambuyo pawo - Lipoti la Mike kapena Dashboard ya Jane. Zowonadi, pali anthu ena omwe amadziwa ma analytics, koma awa ndi akatswiri enieni omwe amawoneka kuti akudziwa momwe angachitire zinthu zovuta kwambiri ndikukwaniritsa nthawi yake. Nkhani ndi yakuti anthuwa aima okha. Nthawi zambiri akapanikizika, sagwira ntchito ndi aliyense chifukwa zingawachedwetse ndipo apa ndipamene vuto limayambira. Sitiganiza konse kuti tidzaluza munthu ameneyu. Ndipewa zofananira “tinene kuti amagundidwa ndi basi” kapena kugwiritsa ntchito chitsanzo kutengera mwayi pamsika wantchito ndikunena zabwino monga “apambana lotale!”, chifukwa tonse tiyenera kuchita mbali yathu kuti tikhale otsimikiza. masiku ano.
Mbiri
Lolemba m'mawa ukubwera, ndipo katswiri wathu wa analytics komanso ngwazi MJ wapereka zosiya ntchito. MJ adapambana lottery ndipo adachoka kale mdziko muno opanda chisamaliro padziko lapansi. Gulu ndi anthu omwe amadziwa MJ ali okondwa komanso ansanje, komabe ntchito iyenera kupita. Tsopano ndi pamene phindu ndi zenizeni za zomwe MJ anali kuchita zatsala pang'ono kumveka. MJ anali ndi udindo wosindikiza komaliza ndi kutsimikizira za analytics. Nthawi zonse amawoneka kuti atha kuwongolera bwino kapena kupanga kusintha kovutirako asanapereke ma analytics kwa aliyense. Palibe amene amasamala momwe zidachitikira komanso anali wotetezeka chifukwa zidangochitika, ndipo MJ anali Rock Star payekhapayekha kotero kuti kudziyimira pawokha kunaperekedwa. Tsopano pamene gulu likuyamba kutenga zidutswa, zopempha, nkhani za tsiku ndi tsiku, zopempha zosinthidwa zomwe zatayika ndikuyamba kusokoneza. Malipoti / Ma Dashboards amapezeka m'maiko osadziwika; katundu wina sanasinthidwe kumapeto kwa sabata, ndipo sitikudziwa chifukwa chake; anthu akufunsa kuti chikuchitika ndi liti komanso kuti zikonzedwa liti, zosintha zomwe MJ adati zidachitika sizikuwonekera ndipo sitikudziwa chifukwa chake. Gululo likuwoneka loyipa. Ndi tsoka ndipo tsopano tonse timadana ndi MJ.
Maphunziro
Pali zina zosavuta komanso zowonekeratu kutenga.
- Musalole kuti munthu azigwira ntchito yekha. Zikumveka bwino koma m'magulu ang'onoang'ono okalamba, tilibe nthawi kapena anthu kuti izi zichitike. Anthu amabwera ndi kupita, ntchito ndi zambiri, kotero zimagawanitsa ndikugonjetsa m'dzina la zokolola.
- Aliyense ayenera kugawana nzeru zake. Komanso zikumveka bwino koma tikugawana ndi munthu kapena anthu oyenera? Kumbukirani kuti opambana ma lottery ambiri ndi ogwira nawo ntchito. Kuchita magawo ogawana nzeru kumatenganso nthawi kutali ndi ntchito ndipo anthu ambiri amangoyika luso ndi chidziwitso munthawi yomwe zikufunika.
Ndiye, ndi njira ziti zenizeni zomwe aliyense atha kuzitsatira ndikuzisiya?
Tiyeni tiyambe ndi Configuration Management. Tigwiritsa ntchito izi ngati ambulera pamitu ingapo yofananira.
- Kusintha Kasamalidwe: Njira yokonzekera, kukhazikitsa, ndi kuyang'anira kusintha kwa mapulogalamu a mapulogalamu mwadongosolo komanso mwadongosolo. Ndondomekoyi ikufuna kuonetsetsa kuti kusintha kumapangidwa mwadongosolo komanso moyenera (ndi kutha kubwerera), ndi kusokoneza kochepa kwa dongosolo lomwe liripo komanso phindu lalikulu kwa bungwe.
- Mayang'aniridwe antchito: Kukonzekera, kulinganiza, ndi kuyang'anira ntchito zopanga mapulogalamu kuti zitsimikizidwe kuti zatsirizidwa pa nthawi yake, mkati mwa bajeti, komanso momwe akufunira. Zimakhudzanso kugwirizanitsa zinthu, zochitika, ndi ntchito panthawi yonse ya chitukuko cha mapulogalamu kuti akwaniritse zolinga za polojekiti ndikupereka mapulogalamu a pulogalamuyo panthawi yake.
- Kuphatikiza Kopitilira ndi Kutumiza Kopitilira (CI/CD): Njira yopangira makina omanga, kuyesa, ndi kutumiza mapulogalamu. Kuphatikizika Kopitilira muyeso kumafuna kuphatikiza kusintha kwa ma code nthawi zonse munkhokwe yogawana ndikuyesa mayeso odziwikiratu kuti muzindikire zolakwika koyambirira kwachitukuko. Kutumiza / Kutumiza Kwanthawi Zonse kumaphatikizapo kumasula zokha zosinthidwa zoyesedwa ndi zovomerezeka pakupanga, kulola kutulutsa mwachangu komanso pafupipafupi kwa zinthu zatsopano ndi kukonza.
- Kuwongolera Kwamasamba: Njira yoyendetsera kusintha kwa ma code source ndi zinthu zina zamapulogalamu pakapita nthawi pogwiritsa ntchito zida zapadera zamapulogalamu. Zimalola opanga kuti agwirizane pa codebase, kusunga mbiri yonse ya zosintha, ndikuyesera zatsopano popanda kukhudza codebase yaikulu.
Zonse zomwe zili pamwambazi zikunena za machitidwe abwino opangira mapulogalamu. Ma Analytics omwe amayendetsa ndikuyendetsa bizinesi sakuyenera kuchepera chifukwa ndi ntchito yofunika kwambiri popanga zisankho. Katundu yense wa analytics (ntchito za ETL, matanthauzo a semantic, matanthauzo a metrics, malipoti, ma dashboards, nkhani ... ndi zina) ndi zilembo zamakalata zokhala ndi mawonekedwe opangira komanso zosintha zowoneka ngati zazing'ono zimatha kuyambitsanso chisokonezo.
Kugwiritsa ntchito Configuration Management kumatiteteza kuti tiziyenda bwino. Katundu amasinthidwa kuti tiwone zomwe zachitika m'moyo wawo, tikudziwa yemwe akugwira ntchito pazomwe akupita patsogolo komanso nthawi yake, ndipo tikudziwa kuti kupanga kupitilira. Chimene sichikuphimbidwa ndi njira iliyonse yoyera ndikusamutsa chidziwitso ndi kumvetsetsa chifukwa chake zinthu zili momwe ziliri.
Dongosolo lililonse, database, ndi chida cha analytics chili ndi zovuta zake. Zinthu zomwe zimawapangitsa kuyenda mwachangu kapena pang'onopang'ono, zinthu zomwe zimawapangitsa kuchita mwanjira inayake kapena kutulutsa zotsatira zomwe akufuna. Izi zitha kukhala zoikamo padongosolo kapena pamlingo wapadziko lonse lapansi kapena zinthu zomwe zili mkati mwazinthu zomwe zimawapangitsa kuti aziyenda momwe ziyenera kukhalira. Vuto ndilakuti zambiri mwazinthuzi zimaphunziridwa pakapita nthawi ndipo nthawi zonse palibe malo olembera. Ngakhale tikusamukira ku Cloud system komwe sitikuwongoleranso momwe pulogalamuyo imagwirira ntchito ndipo timadalira wothandizira kuti apangitse mwachangu momwe tingathere kusintha kwa matanthauzo kumapitilira mkati mwazinthu zathu kuti tidziwe zomwe tikuyang'ana. Chidziwitso ichi ndi chomwe chiyenera kugwidwa ndikugawidwa pochipangitsa kuti chipezeke kwa ena. Kudziwa izi kuyenera kufunidwa ngati gawo lazolemba za katundu ndikupanga gawo lofunikira pakuwongolera mtundu & CI/CD fufuzani ndi kuvomereza ndondomeko ndipo nthawi zina ngakhale ngati gawo la mndandanda musanasindikize zinthu zoyenera kuchita osati kuchita.
Palibe mayankho amatsenga kapena AI yobisala njira zazifupi pamakawulidwe athu kapena kusowa kwawo. Mosasamala kanthu za kukula kwa gulu lomwe limasunga deta ndi ma analytics akuyendetsa ndalama mu dongosolo kuti azitsatira zosintha, kumasulira zinthu zonse ndikuthandizira kulemba ndondomeko ya chitukuko ndi kujambula chidziwitso ndizofunikira. Kuyika ndalama m'machitidwe ndi nthawi yakutsogolo kudzapulumutsa nthawi yotayika pambuyo pake kuganizira zinthu kuti tisunge ma analytics athu abwino. Zinthu zimachitika ndipo ndibwino kukhala ndi inshuwaransi ya MJs ndi opambana ma lotale ena.
