Izizathu Ezingu-12 Zokuhluleka Kwezibalo Nobuhlakani Bebhizinisi

Inombolo 9 ingase ikumangaze

Ku-analytics nobuhlakani bebhizinisi, ziningi izinto ezingahamba kahle. Phela, sifuna uhlobo olulodwa lweqiniso. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi umbiko noma iphrojekthi - ukuze idatha nemiphumela iphume ingaguquki, iqinisekiseke, inembile futhi, okubaluleke kunakho konke, eyamukelwe umsebenzisi wokugcina - kunezixhumanisi eziningi zochungechunge okufanele zibe okulungile. Umkhuba we-Continuous Integration, oqanjwe abathuthukisi bezinhlelo zokusebenza futhi waboleka umphakathi wezibalo nobuhlakani bebhizinisi, uwumzamo wokubamba amaphutha noma amaphutha kusenesikhathi.  

Noma kunjalo, amaphutha angena emkhiqizweni wokugcina. Kungani kungalungile? Nazi ezinye ukuxolisa izizathu zokuthi kungani ideshibhodi iyiphutha, noma iphrojekthi yehlulekile.

1. Kuzoshesha.  Yebo, lokhu cishe kuyiqiniso. Kuyindaba yokuhwebelana. Iyiphi oyikhethayo? Ingabe uyifuna ngokushesha noma ufuna yenziwe kahle?   Uma sikhuluma iqiniso, ngezinye izikhathi sibekwa kuleso simo. Ngiyidinga ngoLwesihlanu. Ngiyayidinga namuhla. Cha, bengiyidinga izolo. Umphathi akabuzanga ukuthi kuzothatha isikhathi esingakanani. Yena utshele nathi kwadingeka sikwenze isikhathi eside kangakanani. Ngoba yilapho i-Sales idinga khona. Ngoba yilapho ikhasimende likufuna khona.    
2. Kuyoba kuhle ngokwanele.  Ukuphelela akunakwenzeka futhi ngaphandle kokuphelela kuyisitha sokuhle. I umsunguli yerada yokuxwayisa yokuhlasela komoya kusenesikhathi ihlongoze “ihlelo lokungapheleli”. Ifilosofi yakhe yayiwukuthi "Hlala ulwela ukunikeza amasosha okwesithathu okungcono kakhulu ngoba okuhle kakhulu akunakwenzeka futhi okwesibili okuhle kakhulu kuhlala sekwephuze kakhulu." Sizoshiya inkolo yokungapheleli kwezempi. Ngicabanga ukuthi iphuzu lenqubekelaphambili esheshayo, ekhuphukayo eya kumphumela ligejiwe lapha. Endleleni ye-Agile, kunomqondo Womkhiqizo Osebenza Kancane (MVP). Igama elingukhiye lapha lithi nokwenzeka.  Akufanga lapho ufika futhi akwenziwa. Onakho kuyindlela ohambweni oluya endaweni oya kuyo ngempumelelo.
3. Kuzoba eshibhile.  Akunjalo Empeleni. Hhayi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Kuhlala kubiza ngaphezulu ukukulungisa kamuva. Kushibhile ukukwenza ngesikhathi sokuqala. Ngaso sonke isinyathelo esisusiwe ekubhalweni kwekhodi kokuqala, izindleko ziwuhlelo lobukhulu obuphezulu. Lesi sizathu sihlobene nesokuqala, isivinini sokulethwa. Izinhlangothi ezintathu zikanxantathu wokuphathwa kwephrojekthi wububanzi, izindleko, nobude besikhathi. Awukwazi ukushintsha eyodwa ngaphandle kokuthi uthinte ezinye. Kusebenza isimiso esifanayo lapha: khetha okubili. Kuhle. Ngokushesha. Kushibhile.  https://www.pyragraph.com/2013/05/good-fast-cheap-you-can-only-pick-two/
4. I-POC kuphela. Akufani nokuthi sizofaka lobu bufakazi bomqondo ekukhiqizeni, akunjalo? Lokhu kumayelana nokusetha okulindelekile ngendlela efanele. I-POC ivamise ukuboshelwa isikhathi nesethi ethile yezinjongo noma izimo zokusebenzisa ukuhlola uhlelo lokusebenza noma indawo. Lezo zimo zokusetshenziswa zimelela okubalulekile okufanele ube nakho noma amaphethini avamile. Ngakho-ke, ukuhlolwa kwe-POC, ngokwencazelo, kuwucezu lukaphayi omkhulu lapho singasekela khona izinqumo ezengeziwe. Ikona okungajwayelekile akuwona neze umqondo omuhle ukufaka i-POC ekukhiqizeni, noma ngabe isofthiwe noma ihadiwe.    
5. Kungokwesikhashana kuphela. Uma imiphumela iyiphutha, ayisebenzi kahle, noma iyimbi nje, bekungafanele ibalekele ekukhiqizeni. Ngisho noma lokhu kungumkhiqizo wesikhashana, udinga ukwethuleka. Abasebenzisi bokugcina nababambiqhaza ngeke bakwamukele lokhu. I-Caveat, nokho, ingemukeleka uma lokhu kuyizinto ezilindelwe ezibekwe njengengxenye yenqubo. “Izinombolo zilungile, kodwa singathanda impendulo yakho ngemibala ekudeshibhodi.” Noma kunjalo, lokhu akufanele kube ekukhiqizeni; kufanele kube endaweni ephansi. Ngokuvamile, “kungokwesikhashana” kuba izinhloso ezinhle zenkinga ehlala njalo.
6. Yile ndlela kuphela engiyazi ngayo.  Kwesinye isikhathi kuba nempendulo elungile engaphezu kweyodwa. Futhi, ngezinye izikhathi kuba nendlela engaphezu kweyodwa yokufika endaweni. Kwesinye isikhathi siphatha imikhuba yethu emidala. Bafa kanzima. Sebenzisa lokhu njengomzuzu wokufunda. Funda indlela efanele. Thatha isikhathi. Cela usizo.  
7. Lena indlela esihlale sikwenza ngayo. Lena inzima ukuyilungisa futhi kunzima ukuxabana nayo. Kudingeka ukuphathwa kwezinguquko zangempela zenhlangano ukushintsha izinqubo kanye nabantu abazenzayo. Ngokuvamile, iphrojekthi entsha, isofthiwe entsha, ukuthuthukiswa noma ukufuduka, kuzodalula izinkinga ezifihlwe isikhathi eside. Isikhathi sokushintsha.  
8. Eshu, Ngikwenze futhi. Ngingumdwebi wezinkuni futhi sinesiqubulo ngoba maningi amaphutha enziwayo: linganisa kabili futhi usike kanye. Ngiyawazi lo mbono. Ngiyaziphinda. Kodwa, nginamahloni ukusho, zisekhona izikhathi lapho ibhodi lami lifika lifushane kakhulu. Ingabe lobu budedengu? Mhlawumbe. Nokho, kaningi kunalokho, kuba into esheshayo futhi elula. Angilidingi ngempela icebo. Kodwa, niyazi ukuthini? Ukube ngike ngathatha isikhathi ngayikhipha ngohlelo, maningi amathuba okuthi izinombolo zisetshenziwe. Ucezu olufushane kakhulu lwalungase lube sephepheni futhi irabha belizolilungisa. Okufanayo kuyiqiniso ngezibalo nobuhlakani bebhizinisi, uhlelo - ngisho nento esheshayo nelula - lunganciphisa lezi zinhlobo zamaphutha.     
9. Iziphazamiso. Ebheka kodwa engaboni. Ubumpumputhe obungaqapheli. Kungenzeka ukuthi uyibonile ividiyo lapho unikezwe umsebenzi okufanele uwenze, njengokubala inani lamaphasi e-basketball eqenjini elilodwa. Ngenkathi uphazamisekile ukwenza lowo msebenzi olula, [SPOILER ALERT] uyehluleka ukuqaphela i-gorilla ehamba inyanga. Ngangazi ukuthi kuzokwenzekani futhi ngabe ngenza ufakazi omubi uma bekwenziwe icala. Kwenzeka okufanayo ekuthuthukiseni imibiko. Izidingo zidinga ukuqondana kwe-pixel-perfect, ilogo kufanele ibe sesimweni, umshwana wokuzihlangula osemthethweni kufanele ufakwe. Ungakuvumeli lokho kukuphazamise ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi izibalo ziyaqinisekisa.   
10. Ubuhlose ukwenza kanjalo. Noma, kulindeleke ukuthi. Okungenani, kwakuhlale kuyinketho. UThomas Edison uthe, “Angikehlulekanga. Ngisanda kuthola izindlela eziyizinkulungwane eziyishumi ezingeke zisebenze.” Ifilosofi yakhe yayiwukuthi ngakho konke ukwehluleka, wayeyisinyathelo esisodwa sokusondela empumelelweni. Ngomqondo othile, wayehlele ukwehluleka. Wayekhipha amathuba. Wasebenzisa ama-trial and error kuphela lapho ephelelwa amathiyori. Anginawo amalungelo obunikazi angaphezu kwenkulungwane egameni lami njengo-Edison, kodwa ngicabanga ukuthi singase sibe nezindlela ezingcono zokuthuthukisa izibalo noma imibiko. (Isicelo sikaThomas Edison Patent se-Incandescent Electric Lamp 1882.)
11. Ubulima.  Ungaphiki. Lokhu kukhona. Ubulima buphakathi kokuthi “Ubuhlosile” nokuthi “Eshu”. Lolu hlobo lokwehluleka okumangalisayo iwashi-this-hold-my-beer, i-Darwin Award ehlukahlukene. Ngakho, mhlawumbe, ngezinye izikhathi utshwala buhilelekile. Ngenhlanhla, emsebenzini wethu, ngokwazi kwami, ideshibhodi edakiwe ayizange ibulale muntu. Kodwa, uma kuyafana kuwena, uma usebenza endaweni yokuphehla amandla enuzi, sicela wenze izibalo zakho zisanguluke.
12. Impumelelo ayinandaba. Umculi odumile u-Evil Knievel ukhokhelwe ngokwenza imigilingwane evikela ukufa. Impumelelo noma ukwehluleka - kungakhathaliseki ukuthi wanamathela, noma cha - uthole isheke. Umgomo wakhe kwakuwukuphila. Ngaphandle uma unxeshezelwa ngamathambo aphukile - u-Knievel wayenerekhodi Lomhlaba le-Guiness lamathambo amaningi aphukile empilweni yonke - impumelelo ibalulekile.