nkịtị

E jiriwo aha Watson egbugbu egbugbu IBM Cognos Analytics na ụdị 11.2.1. N'uju aha ya bụ ugbu a IBM Cognos Analytics na Watson 11.2.1, nke a na-akpọbu IBM Cognos Analytics.  Ma olee kpọmkwem Watson a na gịnị ka ọ na-eme?    

Na nkenke, Watson na-eweta ike ọrụ onwe onye nyere AI. “Clippy” ọhụrụ gị, n'ezie AI onye enyemaka, na-enye ntụzịaka na nkwadebe data, nyocha na imepụta akụkọ. Oge Watson na-ama jijiji mgbe ọ na-eche na o nwere ihe bara uru itinye aka na nyocha ya nke data. Nchịkọta Cognos na Watson na-enye ahụmịhe eduzi nke na-akọwa ebumnuche otu nzukọ wee kwado ha na ụzọ atụpụtara, na-eduga na ime mkpebi ka mma.

Zute Watson ọhụrụ

Watson, bụ dọkịta akụkọ ifo nke Dọkịta Arthur Connan Doyle chepụtara, gbara onye nchọpụta Sherlock Holmes ihe mkpuchi. Watson, bụ onye gụrụ akwụkwọ na onye nwere ọgụgụ isi, na-ahụkarị ihe doro anya ma na-ajụ ajụjụ banyere ihe yiri ihe na-ekwekọghị ekwekọ. Otú ọ dị, ike mwepu ya adabaghị na nke Holmes.

Nke ahụ abụghị Watson anyị na-ekwu maka ya.  Watson bụkwa ọrụ IBM's AI (artificial Intelligence) nke akpọrọ aha onye malitere ya. Ewebata Watson n'ụwa na 2011 dị ka onye asọmpi Jeopardy. Yabụ, na mgbọrọgwụ ya, Watson bụ sistemu kọmpụta nke enwere ike jụọ ya wee jiri asụsụ okike zaghachi. Kemgbe ahụ, IBM ejirila akara Watson tinye n'ọrụ n'ọtụtụ atụmatụ dị iche iche metụtara mmụta igwe na ihe ọ na-akpọ AI.  

IBM na-ekwu, "IBM Watson bụ AI maka azụmahịa. Watson na-enyere ndị otu aka ịkọ ọdịnihu ga-esi na ya pụta, megharịa usoro mgbagwoju anya, na ebuli oge ndị ọrụ." N'ikwu ya n'ụzọ ziri ezi, Artificial Intelligence bụ usoro kọmputa nke nwere ike iṅomi echiche mmadụ ma ọ bụ nghọta. Ọtụtụ n'ime ihe na-agafe maka AI taa bụ n'ezie ngwọta nsogbu, Nhazi Asụsụ Eke (NLP) ma ọ bụ Ịmụ Igwe (ML).    

IBM nwere ọtụtụ ngwanrọ dị iche iche ngwa gbanyere ikike nke Watson maka nhazi asụsụ eke, ịchọ na ime mkpebi. Nke a bụ Watson dị ka chatbot na-eji NLP. Nke a bụ otu mpaghara Watson kacha mma. 

Ihe a na-akpọbu Cognos BI, bụ ugbu a akara IBM Cognos Analytics na Watson 11.2.1, nke a na-akpọbu IBM Cognos Analytics.    

https://www.ibm.com/common/ssi/ShowDoc.wss?docURL=/common/ssi/rep_ca/4/760/ENUSJP21-0434/index.html&lang=en&request_locale=en

Dịka nchịkọta nke ndị na-adịghị ike aha ya bụ ICAW11.2.1FKAICA, 

Nchịkọta Cognos na Watson bụ azịza ọgụgụ isi azụmaahịa na-enye ndị ọrụ ikike ikike ọrụ onwe onye AI nyere. Ọ na-eme ka nkwadebe data, nyocha na imepụta akụkọ ngwa ngwa. Nchịkọta Cognos na Watson na-eme ka ọ dị mfe iji anya nke uche hụ data na ịkekọrịta nghọta ndị nwere ike ime n'ofe nzukọ gị iji kwalite mkpebi ndị data na-ebute. Ikike ya na-enyere ndị ọrụ aka ibelata ma ọ bụ wepu enyemaka IT maka ọtụtụ ọrụ ndị gara aga, na-enye ọtụtụ nhọrọ ọrụ onwe, ịkwalite nka nyocha nke ụlọ ọrụ, na-enyere ndị otu aka ijide nghọta nke ọma.

Nchịkọta Cognos na Watson na-enye ahụmịhe eduzi nke na-akọwa ebumnuche otu nzukọ wee kwado ha na ụzọ atụpụtara, na-eduga na ime mkpebi ka mma. Na mgbakwunye, enwere ike ibuga Cognos Analytics na Watson na ụlọ, n'igwe ojii, ma ọ bụ ha abụọ.

Ebee ka Watson nọ?

Gịnị bụ “ikike ọrụ onwe onye nyere AI?” Kedu ihe bụ akụkụ Watson? Akụkụ Watson bụ “ahụmahụ eduzi eduzi,” “[na-akọwa] ebumnobi otu nzukọ,” na inye “ụzọ atụnyere.” Nke a bụ mmalite nke AI - synthesizing data na-atụ aro. 

Kedu ihe bụ Watson na ihe na-abụghị? Ebee ka Watson na-amalite na ngwaahịa a na-akpọbu IBM Cognos Analytics na-akwụsị? N'ikwu eziokwu, o siri ike ikwu. A na-etinye nyocha Cognos na Watson. Ọ bụghị ihe mkpuchi ma ọ bụ ihe nchịkọta nhọrọ ọhụrụ. Enweghị bọtịnụ Watson. IBM na-ekwu na Cognos Analytics, ugbu a a na-ewere ya dị ka Watson kwadoro, na-erite uru site na nkà ihe ọmụma imewe na nhazi nhazi na ngalaba azụmahịa ndị ọzọ n'ime IBM na-etolite.

Nke a na-ekwu, Watson Studio - ngwaahịa nwere ikike dị iche - agbakwunyere, nke mere na, ozugbo ahazi ya, ị nwere ike itinye akwụkwọ ndetu site na Watson Studio n'ime akụkọ na dashboards. Nke a na-enye gị ohere itinye ike nke ML, SPSS Modeler, na AutoAI maka nyocha dị elu na sayensị data.

Na Cognos Analytics na Watson, ị ga-ahụ mmetụta Watson na AI nnyemaaka nke na-enye gị ohere ịjụ ajụjụ wee chọpụta nghọta n'asụsụ eke. Onye enyemaka AI na-eji NLM tugharia ahịrịokwu, gụnyere ụtọ asụsụ, akara edemede na mkpoputa. Achọpụtara m na, dị ka Amazon's Alexa na Apple's Siri, ọ dị mkpa idepụta ma ọ bụ mgbe ụfọdụ megharịa ajụjụ gị iji tinye ọnọdụ kwesịrị ekwesị. Ụfọdụ omume onye enyemaka ahụ nwere ike inyere gị aka gụnyere:

• Tụnye ajụjụ - na-enye ndepụta ajụjụ site na ajụjụ asụsụ okike nke ị nwere ike ịjụ
• Lelee isi mmalite data - na-egosi isi mmalite data ị nwere
• Gosi nkọwa ebe data (kọlụm).
• Gosi ndị na-emetụta kọlụm – na-egosiputa mpaghara na-emetụta nsonaazụ kọlụm mbụ
• Mepụta eserese ma ọ bụ ọhụhụ - na-akwado eserese ma ọ bụ nlebanya kwesịrị ekwesị maka ihe kacha mma na-anọchi anya ogidi abụọ, dịka ọmụmaatụ
• Mepụta dashboard - nyere isi iyi data, na-eme nke ahụ
• Na-akọwa dashboards site na Ọgbọ Asụsụ Eke

Ee, ụfọdụ n'ime ihe ndị a dị na nchịkọta Cognos 11.1.0, ma ọ na-aga n'ihu na 11.2.0.  

A na-ejikwa Watson n'azụ ihe nkiri na "Ihe Ọmụmụ" na Cognos Analytics 11.2.1 home page nke na-enyere aka ịchọta akụ na IBM na broader obodo. 

Na ntọhapụ 11.2.0, "Watson Moments" mere mpụta mbụ ya. Oge Watson bụ nchọpụta ọhụrụ na data nke Watson chere na ị nwere ike ịmasị gị. N'ikwu ya n'ụzọ ọzọ, mgbe ị na-arụ dashboard site na iji Assistant, ọ nwere ike ịchọpụta na enwere mpaghara metụtara nke ị jụrụ ya. Ọ nwere ike wepụta nhụta dị mkpa na-atụnyere mpaghara abụọ ahụ. Nke a na-egosi na ọ bụ mmezu mbụ na ọ dị ka a ga-enwekwu mmepe na mpaghara a n'ọdịnihu dị nso.

Anyị na-ahụkwa Watson na modul data AI-enyere aka na atụmatụ nkwadebe data nwere ọgụgụ isi. Watson na-enyere aka na nzọụkwụ mbụ dị mkpa nke nhicha data. Algorithms na-enyere gị aka ịchọpụta tebụl ndị metụtara ya yana tebụl ndị enwere ike ịbanye na akpaghị aka.  

IBM kwuru na ihe mere anyị ji ahụ Watson n'aha ngwanro ahụ yana njirimara bụ na "ịkọpụta IBM Watson na-enyere aka ịkọwapụta otu ihe dị mkpa AI siri megharịa."

Nchịkọta Cognos na Watson na-agbazinye ego n'aka otu nyocha yana ọrụ IBM Watson - echiche, ọ bụrụ na ọ bụghị koodu. IBM ewebata Watson cognitive computing na mpịakọta 7 na Ngwa Nrụpụta Ihe n'usoro IBM Watson Services Redbooks.  Mpịakọta 1: Mmalite na-enye mmeghe dị mma na Watson na kọmpụta ọgụgụ isi. Mpịakọta nke mbụ na-enye mmeghe a na-agụ nke ọma na akụkọ ihe mere eme, echiche ndị bụ isi na njirimara nke mgbakọ na-eme ihe.

Kedu ihe bụ Watson?

Iji ghọta ihe Watson bụ, ọ bara uru ileba anya na njirimara ndị IBM na-akọwa AI na usoro ọgụgụ isi.

1. Gbatịkwuo ike mmadụ. Ndị mmadụ na-eche echiche nke ọma na idozi nsogbu ndị siri ike; kọmputa ka mma n'ịgụ, nhazi na nhazi nnukwu data. 
2. Mmekọrịta eke.  Ya mere, elekwasị anya na nnabata na nhazi nke asụsụ eke.
3. Ịmụ igwe.  Site na data agbakwunyere, amụma, mkpebi ma ọ bụ ndụmọdụ ga-emeziwanye.
4. Mee mgbanwe ka oge na-aga.  Yiri ML dị n'elu, ime mgbanwe na-anọchite anya nkwalite nkwalite dabere na nzaghachi nzaghachi nke mmekọrịta.

N'ikwu maka ọgụgụ isi Artificial, ọ na-esiri ike ịghara ime ka nkà na ụzụ gbanwee. Ọ bụ ebumnuche ịzụlite usoro ọgụgụ isi nwere ikike ịghọta, ịtụgharị uche, mmụta na imekọrịta ihe. Nke a bụ ntụzịaka IBM kwuru. Na-atụ anya ka IBM weta ọtụtụ ikike ndị a na nyocha Cognos ugbu a na ọ na-eyi akara Watson.

Ọ bụghị nke elementrị

Anyị malitere akụkọ a na-ekwu maka ntụgharị uche.  Na-ewepụ eche echiche bụ "ọ bụrụ-nke a-ahụ-ahụ" mgbagha nke na-enweghị mgbagwoju anya. "Otú ọ dị, echiche na-akpali akpali, na-enye Sherlock [Holmes] ohere ịpụpụ na ozi a hụrụ iji ruo ná nkwubi okwu banyere ihe omume ndị a na-ahụbeghị ... nwee ike ịtụrụ ime."

N'ịtụle nkà IBM Watson na ntinye aka na akụ nke akwụkwọ ntụaka, echere m na "Sherlock" nwere ike ịbụ aha kwesịrị ekwesị karị.