Kusintha kupita ku Gwero Losiyanasiyana la Chitetezo cha Cognos

Mukafunika kusinthanso chilengedwe cha Cognos kuti mugwiritse ntchito chitetezo china chakunja (monga Active Directory, LDAP, ndi zina), pali njira zingapo zomwe mungatenge. Ndimakonda kuwatchula kuti, "Abwino, Oipa, komanso Oyipa." Tisanafufuze njira zabwinozi, zoyipa komanso zoyipa, tiyeni tiwone zina mwazomwe zimakonda kuyambitsa kusintha kwa namespace m'malo a Cognos.

Madalaivala Amalonda Amodzi:

Kusintha Hardware kapena OS - Kukonzanso zida za BI / zomangamanga kumatha kukhala koyendetsa pafupipafupi. Ngakhale ma Cognos ena onse atha kuthamanga ngati pulogalamu yanu yapaintaneti yatsopano komanso ma 64-bit OS amakono, zabwino zonse kusunthira mtundu wanu wa Access wa 2005 mpaka papulatifomu yatsopanoyo. Access Manager (woyamba kutulutsidwa ndi Series 7) ndiwopatsa ulemu kuyambira masiku apitawo kwa makasitomala ambiri a Cognos. Ndi chifukwa chokhacho chomwe makasitomala ambiri amasungira Windows Server 2003 yachinyengoyo. Kulembaku kwakhala kukhoma kwa Access Manager kwakanthawi. Ndi pulogalamu ya cholowa. Posachedwa mutha kusintha kuchoka pa izo, ndibwino.

Kukhazikitsa Ntchito- Mabungwe omwe akufuna kuphatikiza kutsimikizika kwa mapulogalamu awo onse motsutsana ndi seva imodzi yoyendetsedwa pakampani (mwachitsanzo LDAP, AD).

Kuphatikiza & Kupeza- Kampani A imagula Kampani B ndipo imasowa malo a Cognos a Company B kuti aloze seva yamakalata ya Company A, popanda kuyambitsa zovuta pazomwe zilipo pa BI kapena kusintha kwawo.

Magulu Osiyanasiyana Amakampani- Izi ndizosiyana ndi kuphatikizika, gawo lina la kampani lidasinthidwa kukhala lokha ndipo tsopano liyenera kuloza komwe kuli BI komwe kuli chitetezo chatsopano.

Chifukwa Chomwe Kusamukira Kwa Namespace kumatha kukhala Kwachisoni

Kulongosola malo a Cognos ku chitetezo chatsopano sikophweka monga kuwonjezera namesapce yatsopano ndi ogwiritsa ntchito, magulu, ndi maudindo omwewo, kuchotsa malo akale, ndi VOILA! - ogwiritsa ntchito anu onse a Cognos mu namespace yatsopano akufanana ndi zokhutira zawo. M'malo mwake, nthawi zambiri mutha kukhala ndi chisokonezo chamagazi m'manja mwanu, ndichifukwa chake…

Akuluakulu onse achitetezo a Cognos (ogwiritsa ntchito, magulu, maudindo) amatchulidwa ndi dzina lapadera lotchedwa CAMID. Ngakhale malingaliro ena onse ali ofanana, CAMID ya wogwiritsa mu alipo namespace yotsimikizika sikhala yofanana ndi CAMID ya wogwiritsa ntchito mu yatsopano malo. Izi zitha kuwononga malo omwe alipo kale a Cognos. Ngakhale mutakhala ndi ogwiritsa ntchito ma Cognos ochepa, muyenera kuzindikira kuti maumboni a CAMID amapezeka m'malo ambiri OGULITSIRA (ndipo atha kupezeka kunja kwa Malo Osungira Zinthu mu Mitundu Yoyeserera, Ma Transformer Models, Mapulogalamu a TM1, Ma Cubes, Planning Planning etc ).

Makasitomala ambiri a Cognos amakhulupirira molakwika kuti CAMID ndiyofunika kwambiri pazomwe zili mu Foda yanga, zomwe amakonda, ndi zina zambiri. Si nkhani chabe ya kuchuluka kwa ogwiritsa omwe muli nawo, ndi kuchuluka kwa zinthu za Cognos zomwe muyenera kukhala nazo nkhawa. Pali mitundu yopitilira 140 yazinthu za Cognos zomwe zili mu Store Store, zambiri zomwe zimakhala ndimalo angapo a CAMID.

Mwachitsanzo:

1. Sizachilendo pa Dongosolo limodzi mu Store Store yanu kuti mukhale ndi maumboni angapo a CAMID (CAMID ya omwe ali ndi ndandanda, CAMID ya wogwiritsa ntchito ndondomekoyi iyenera kuyendetsedwa monga, CAMID ya aliyense wogwiritsa ntchito kapena mndandanda wazogawa iyenera kutumiza imelo imelo , etc.).
2. Chilichonse mu Cognos chili ndi mfundo zachitetezo zomwe zimayang'anira ogwiritsa ntchito omwe amatha kupeza chinthucho (ganizirani "Tab Yololeza"). Ndondomeko imodzi yachitetezo yopachika pa chikwatu mu Cognos Connection ili ndi kutanthauzira kwa CAMID kwa aliyense wogwiritsa ntchito, gulu & gawo lomwe latchulidwa mu ndondomekoyi.
3. Tikukhulupirira kuti mwamvetsetsa - mndandandawu umapitilira!

Sizachilendo kuti Sitolo Yazinthu yayikulu ikhale ndi ma makumi zikwizikwi za ma CAMID (ndipo taziwona zina zazikulu ndi mazana masauzande).

Tsopano, pangani masamu pazomwe zili lanu Malo a Cognos ndipo mutha kuwona kuti mutha kuthana ndi magulu ambiri a ma CAMID. Zingakhale zoopsa! Kusintha (kapena kukonzanso) malo anu otsimikizika amatha kusiya maumboni onse a CAMID m'malo osasunthika. Izi zimabweretsa zovuta zama Cognos & mavuto (monga magawo omwe sanathenso kugwira, zomwe sizikutetezedwa momwe mukuganizira, maphukusi kapena ma cubes omwe sagwiritsanso ntchito bwino chitetezo cha deta, kutayika kwa Foda yanga ndi ogwiritsa ntchito zokonda, etc.).

Njira Zosinthira Cognos Namespace

Tsopano, podziwa kuti malo a Cognos atha kukhala ndi maumboni zikwizikwi a CAMID omwe angafunike kupeza, kupanga mapu ndikusintha pamtengo wawo watsopano wa CAMID mu namespace yatsopano yotsimikizika, tiyeni tikambirane njira Zabwino, Zoipa & Zoyipa zothetsera vutoli.

The Good: Kusintha kwa Namespace ndi Persona

Njira yoyamba (Namespace Replacement) imagwiritsa ntchito Motio's, Wolemba IQ mankhwala. Potengera njirayi, malo omwe mudalipo kale "amasinthidwa" ndi dzina lapadera la Persona lomwe limakupatsani mwayi wopezera oyang'anira onse achitetezo omwe amadziwika ndi Cognos. Akuluakulu achitetezo omwe adalipo kale adzadziwitsidwa ku Cognos ndi CAMID yofanana ndendende, ngakhale atha kuthandizidwa ndi magulu ena achitetezo zakunja (mwachitsanzo Active Directory, LDAP kapena ngakhale database ya Persona).

Gawo lokongola la njirayi ndikuti limafunikira kusintha kwa ZERO kuzinthu zanu za Cognos. Izi ndichifukwa choti Persona amatha kuyang'anira ma CAMID a atsogoleri omwe analipo kale, ngakhale atathandizidwa ndi gwero latsopano. Chifukwa chake ... zikwizikwi za maumboni a CAMID mu Store Store yanu, mitundu yakunja ndi mbiri yakale? Amatha kukhala momwe aliri. Palibe ntchito yofunikira.

Iyi ndiye njira yowopsa kwambiri, yotsika kwambiri yomwe mungagwiritse ntchito posintha malo anu omwe alipo kale a Cognos kuchokera pagwero lina lachitetezo kupita kwina. Zitha kuchitika pakadutsa ola limodzi ndi mphindi pafupifupi 5 za nthawi ya Cognos (nthawi yokhayo ya Cognos ndiyoyambitsanso ma Cognos mukangokonza dzina la Persona).

zoipa: Namespace Kusamuka pogwiritsa ntchito Persona

Ngati njira yosavuta, yocheperako siyiyi kapu yanu ya tiyi, ndiye pamenepo is njira ina.

Persona itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito kupanga Namespace Migration.

Izi zikuphatikiza kukhazikitsa dzina lachiwiri lotsimikizika mdera lanu la Cognos, kupanga mapu (mwachiyembekezo) akuluakulu anu onse omwe alipo (kuyambira namespace yakale) kupita kwa oyang'anira ofanana mu namespace yatsopano, ndiye (nayi gawo losangalatsa), kupeza, kupanga mapu ndikusintha chilichonse Buku limodzi la CAMID lomwe limapezeka m'dera lanu la Cognos: Malo Osungira Zinthu, Ma Modulemu, Ma Transformer Models, Zakale zakale, Mapulogalamu a TM1, Mapulogalamu Opangira, ndi zina zambiri.

Njirayi imakhala yopanikiza komanso yotopetsa, koma ngati ndinu mtundu wa woyang'anira wa Cognos yemwe amafunikira kuthamanga kwa adrenaline kuti akhale wamoyo (ndipo samasamala usiku / mafoni), mwina… izi ndi njira yomwe mukuyang'ana?

Persona itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuthandizira kupanga magawo a njirayi. Ikuthandizani kupanga mapu pakati pa oyang'anira achitetezo akale ndi oyang'anira achitetezo atsopano, kupanga zida zopanda nzeru "kupeza, kusanthula, kusintha" malingaliro azomwe zili m'sitolo yanu, ndi zina zambiri. za ntchito mwa njirayi imakhudza "anthu ndi njira" m'malo mwaukadaulo weniweni.

Mwachitsanzo - kuphatikiza zambiri pamtundu uliwonse wa Framework Manager, mtundu uliwonse wa Transformer, ntchito iliyonse ya Planning / TM1, ntchito iliyonse ya SDK, yomwe ili yawo, ndikukonzekera momwe idzasinthidwire ndikugawidwenso itha kukhala ntchito yambiri. Kukonzekera zojambulazo m'malo aliwonse a Cognos omwe mungafune kuyesa ndikusamalira mawindo momwe mungayesere kusamuka kumatha kuphatikizira kukonzekera ndi Cognos "nthawi yocheperako". Kupeza (ndikuchita) dongosolo loyeserera bwino mukasamuka kungakhalenso chimbalangondo.

Ndizachidziwikire kuti mudzafuna kuchita izi koyamba m'malo osapanga pamaso kuyesera izo pakupanga.

Pomwe Namespace Migration ndi Persona imagwira ntchito (ndipo ndiyabwino kwambiri kuposa njira "Yoyipa" pansipa), ndiyowopsa, yowopsa, imakhudzanso anthu ochulukirapo, ndipo imatenga maola ochulukirapo kuposa momwe angachitire m'malo a Namespace Replacement. Kawirikawiri kusamuka kumayenera kuchitika "nthawi yopuma", pomwe malo a Cognos akadali pa intaneti, koma mawonekedwe oletsa kugwiritsa ntchito ogwiritsa ntchito kumapeto.

Wokonda: Buku Lopangira Maina Loyeserera Anthu

Njira Yoyipa imakhudza njira yosadziwika yoyesera kutero pamanja sunthani kuchoka pa dzina limodzi lotsimikizika kupita lina. Izi zimaphatikizapo kulumikiza dzina lachiwiri lotsimikizika ndi malo anu a Cognos, ndikuyesera kusuntha kapena kubwerezanso zambiri zomwe zilipo ndi ma Cognos.

Mwachitsanzo, pogwiritsa ntchito njirayi, woyang'anira Cognos atha kuyesa:

1. Bweretsani magulu ndi maudindo mu namespace yatsopano
2. Bweretsani mamembala a maguluwo ndi maudindo mu namespace yatsopano
3. Tsatirani mwatsatanetsatane zikwatu zanga, zokonda za ogwiritsa ntchito, ma tabu apazenera, ndi zina zambiri kuchokera paakaunti iliyonse yakomweko kupita ku akaunti iliyonse yomwe mukufuna
4. Pezani Ndondomeko Iliyonse Yosungidwa mu Store Store ndikuisintha kuti ifotokozere oyang'anira ofanana mu namespace yatsopano momwemonso ikufotokozera oyang'anira kuchokera ku namespace yakale
5. Bweretsani magawo onsewo ndi kuwadzaza ndi mbiri yofananira, olandira, ndi zina zambiri.
6. Bwezeretsani zonse za "eni" ndi "kulumikizana" kwa zinthu zonse zomwe zili mu Store Store
7. [Pafupifupi zinthu zina 40 mu Store Store zomwe mukuyiwala]
8. Sonkhanitsani mitundu yonse ya FM yokhala ndi chitetezo chazinthu kapena deta:
   1. Sinthani mtundu uliwonse molingana
   2. Sindikizani mtundu uliwonse
   3. Gawaninso mtundu womwe wasinthidwa kubwerera kwa wolemba woyambirira
9. Ntchito yofananira yamitundu ya Transformer, Mapulogalamu a TM1 ndi Mapulogalamu Opanga omwe amatetezedwa motsutsana ndi namespace yoyambirira
10. [ndi zina zambiri]

Pomwe ena mwa ma Cognos masochists atha kuseka mwachinsinsi ndi lingaliro la kudina nthawi 400,000 mu Cognos Connection, kwa anthu anzeru kwambiri, njirayi imakhala yotopetsa kwambiri, yotaya nthawi komanso yolakwika. Limenelo siilo vuto lalikulu ndi njirayi, komabe.

Vuto lalikulu pamachitidwe awa ndikuti pafupifupi nthawizonse kumabweretsa kusamuka kosakwanira.

Pogwiritsa ntchito njirayi, inu (mopweteka) mumapeza, ndikuyesera kuyika mapu a CAMID omwe mumadziwa… koma mumakonda kusiya zonse zomwe CAMID imanena sindikudziwa za.

Mukayambe ndikuganiza mwamaliza ndi njirayi, nthawi zambiri simuli kwenikweni zatha.

Muli ndi zinthu m'sitolo yanu yazinthu zomwe sizitetezedwa momwe mukuganizira ... mulinso ndandanda zomwe sizikuyenda momwe zimakhalira, muli ndi chidziwitso chomwe sichikutetezedwa momwe mukuganizira Ndizotheka, ndipo mwina mungakhale ndi zolakwika zosafotokozedwera pazinthu zina zomwe sungathe kuyikadi chala chako.

Zifukwa Zomwe Njira zoyipa ndi Zoyipa zitha kukhala Zoopsa:

• Maulendo a Namespace osunthika amaika nkhawa kwambiri pa Manager Manager. Kuyendera ndi kusinthidwa kwachinthu chilichonse mu Store Store yanu, nthawi zambiri kumatha kuyambitsa mayendedwe masauzande ambiri a SDK kupita ku Cognos (pafupifupi zonse zomwe zimadutsa mu Content Manager). Kufunsaku kosazolowereka kumapangitsa kuti anthu azikumbukira / kugwiritsira ntchito ndikuyika woyang'anira zomwe ali pachiwopsezo changozi panthawi yosamukira. Ngati muli ndi kusakhazikika kulikonse mumalo anu a Cognos, muyenera kuchita mantha ndi njirayi.
• Kusuntha kwa Namespace kumafunikira zenera lalikulu lokonza. Ma Cognos akuyenera kukwera, koma simukufuna kuti anthu asinthe nthawi yosamukira. Izi nthawi zambiri zimafunikira kuti kusamuka kwa namespace kuyambe pomwe wina sakugwira ntchito, tinene kuti 10 koloko Lachisanu usiku. Palibe amene akufuna kuyamba ntchito yovuta nthawi ya 10 koloko Lachisanu usiku. Osanenapo, mphamvu zanu zamaganizidwe mwina sizili pa nthawi yabwino yogwira usiku komanso kumapeto kwa sabata pantchito yomwe amachita amafuna kuti ukhale wakuthwa!
• Ndatchula za Namespace Migration ndi nthawi komanso ntchito yambiri. Nazi zina zambiri pa izo:
  • Ndondomeko ya mapu okhutira iyenera kuchitidwa molondola komanso yomwe imafunikira mgwirizano wamagulu komanso maola ambiri amuna.
  • Kuyenda kouma kambiri kumafunikira kuti mufufuze zolakwika kapena zovuta pakusamuka. Kusamuka kwenikweni sikuyenda bwino kwambiri poyesa koyamba. Mufunikanso kusungitsa chovomerezeka mu Store Store yanu chomwe chingabwezeretsedwe ngati zingachitike. Tawona mabungwe ambiri omwe alibe zosunga zobwezeretsera zabwino (kapena ali ndi zosunga zobwezeretsera zomwe sazindikira kuti ndizosakwanira).
  • Muyenera kuzindikira chilichonse kunja Sitolo Yazinthu Zomwe Zingakhudzidwe (mitundu yamitundu, mitundu yamagetsi, ndi zina). Ntchitoyi imatha kuphatikiza kulumikizana kwamagulu angapo (makamaka m'malo akulu a BI).
  • Mufunika dongosolo loyeserera bwino lomwe limakhudza anthu oimira omwe ali ndi mwayi wopezeka pazambiri za Cognos. Chinsinsi chake ndikutsimikizira posakhalitsa kusamuka kuja kuti zonse zasunthika ndikugwira ntchito monga mukuyembekezera. Sizingatheke kutsimikizira chilichonse, chifukwa chake mumatha kutsimikizira zomwe mukuyembekeza kuti ndi zitsanzo zoyimira.
• Muyenera kukhala ndi broad chidziwitso cha chilengedwe cha Cognos ndi zinthu zomwe zimadalira. Mwachitsanzo, ma cubes akale okhala ndi malingaliro amachitidwe ayenera kumangidwanso mukapita njira ya NSM.
• Bwanji ngati inu kapena kampani yomwe mudapitilira anthu osamukira ku namespace kuyiwala zina, monga… ntchito za SDK? Mukamaliza kusinthana, zinthu izi zimasiya kugwira ntchito ngati sizinasinthidwe bwino. Kodi muli ndi malo oyenera kuti muwone izi nthawi yomweyo, kapena kodi pakadutsa milungu / miyezi ingapo zizindikirazo zisanayambike?
• Ngati mwakhala mukusintha ma Cognos ambiri, mutha kukhala ndi zinthu mu Sitolo Yanu zomwe zili zosagwirizana. Ngati simugwira ntchito ndi SDK, simutha kuwona zinthu zomwe zili mdziko lino.

Chifukwa Chomwe Kusintha kwa Namespace ndiye Njira Yabwino Kwambiri

Zomwe zimayambitsa chiopsezo komanso njira zowonongera nthawi zomwe ndangofotokoza zimathetsedwa pakagwiritsidwa ntchito njira ya Persona Namespace Replacement. Pogwiritsa ntchito njira ya Namespace Replacement, muli ndi nthawi yopuma ya Cognos mphindi 5, ndipo palibe zomwe muyenera kusintha. Njira "Yabwino" imawoneka ngati yodulidwa ndi youma "yopanda nzeru" kwa ine. Lachisanu usiku ndikuti mupumule, osapanikizika ndi zomwe Woyang'anira Zinthu atangowonongeka pakati pa Namespace Migration.